Illegal Mexican Americans Essay Example for Free

Illegal Mexican Americans EssayOver the past 10 years, traversing the U.S.Mexico border outlaw(prenominal)ly has fix increasingly dangerous for would-be immigrants. Illegal immigrants case kidnapping, murder, and rape at the hands of violent drug cartels and ever more ruthless charitable smugglers. Crossing treacherous desert areas exposes the travelers to heat exhaustion and dehydration. Hundreds of multitude die every year trying to cross the border into the U.S. However, illegal in-migration is dangerous not only to the illegal immigrants themselvesit is costly to societies and nations as a whole. In order to fight illegal immigration and constrain the toll on human lives, the United States must take a comprehensive progress of increasing border security and improving legal immigration procedures and public diplomacy, as well as fostering reforms and greater efforts to crack down on human smuggling in Latin America. The Heritage Foundation lays out a plan for such an a pproach.In August 2010, 72 would-be illegal immigrants from Mexico were lined up and executed, their bodies discovered on a remote ranch a mere 90 miles from the U.S. border. The drug gang responsible for the kidnapping and murders, Los Zetas, captured its victims as they traveled through Tamaulipas, presumably on their way to cross the border illegally into the United States. When the 72 people ref utilize to work for the gang, they were executed.Violence against illegal border-crossers has become a regular occurrence around land and sea borders over the past decade. Criminal acts committed against illegal immigrants include kidnapping, robbery, extortion, sexual violence, and death at the hands of cartels, smugglers, and even corrupt Mexican government officials. Hundreds of individuals perish trying to cross the U.S. southwest border each yeardue to heat exhaustion, drowning, and move into the hands of the wrong people. In Mexico, violence against illegal immigrants in transit h as exploded since President Felipe Calderon began his battle against the countrys transnational criminal organizations in 2006. Despite some success in thwarting these organizations, the slow pace of justice and law enforcement reform, as well as rampant corruption, has allowed organized offense to continue to thrive in Mexico. Likewise, as Mexico attempts to clamp down on narcotics operations, these increasingly multifaceted criminal organizations turn to other sources of income, such as human smuggling and sex trafficking.The dangers of illicit movement are not confined to Mexico. Thousands of illegal immigrants attempt to reach the United States annually by sea from the Caribbean islands of Cuba, Haiti, and the friar preacher Republic. They all put themselves at risk of abandonment, exposure, capsizing, and drowning.For some illegal immigrants, their journey to the United States does not begin at Americas southern border. Mexico serves as a starting point as well as a path of tr ansit for people all across Latin America quest illegal entry into the United States. Last year, Mexicos National Immigration Institute (INM) apprehended and repatriated a total of 62,141 illegal immigrants within Mexicos border. Of the 400,235 individuals that the INM estimates present Mexico every year illegally, approximately 150,000or thirty seven percentintend to cross over into the United States. These individuals travel from their home countries throughout the part to Mexicos 750-mile shared border with Guatemala and Belize. While the terrain is mountainous and jungle-covered, there are few checkpoints along the crossing, making it to be a hospitable environment to many would-be illegal immigrants.Yet, at Mexicos southern border begins a dangerous journey of some 2,000 miles to the United States. Over the past several years, programs to offer judicial and law enforcement reform have received greater levels of support from the U.S. government. Under the shelter of the Meri da Initiative, the Central America Regional Security Initiative (CARSI), and the Caribbean washbasin Security Initiative (CBSI), U.S. agencies support a wide variety of programs geared toward institutional reform. A portion of the total $1.3 billion appropriated for the Merida Initiative in Mexico since its unveiling is intended to provide technical assistance to law enforcement and training to improve vetting processes. Further, at least $207 million of the aid appropriated under Merida is specifically to be used to improve judicial efficiency and effectiveness, coordinate efforts to improve prosecutorial ability, and improve court and prison management.In order to combat the problem of illegal immigration and reduce the toll on human lives, the United States must take a comprehensive approach of increasing border security and improving legal immigration procedures and public diplomacy, as well as fostering reforms and greater efforts to combat human smuggling in Latin America.